Opinion

Perspectives from our guest writers around the world.

Gone with the flow

Ted Theisinger wades into two big new contributions to ‘river thought’. From the late, great James C. Scott and Colorado’s Ellen Wohl.

Carbon capture does not reduce emissions: these three case studies prove it

Carbon capture causes more harm than good, and only serves to prolong fossil fuel industries, argues Professor Mark Z. Jacobson.

The world’s burning wetlands are ticking carbon bombs – but there are reasons to be hopeful

Agriculture is draining and burning the world’s largest carbon sinks – it is vital for nature and humanity that governments act on this year’s promises to protect wetlands, says Steve Trent.

Nuclear fusion will change the world – but not in time for net zero

Private companies are overpromising with fusion power – it is vital that public funding survives the inevitable bankruptcies that follow, says Professor Matthew Hole.

The cryosphere is nearing irreversible tipping points – and the world is not prepared

Time is rapidly running out to prevent catastrophic climate impacts to the Earth’s polar ice sheets, glaciers and permafrost - decision-makers at COP30 must act now, say leading polar scientists.

I helped convict my mother’s killers, but I know courts will not bring justice

Female, Indigenous, and environmental activists are ruthlessly targeted in Honduras, warns Bertha Zúñiga Cáceres.

How will capitalism react to climate collapse? 

Abject failure to treat the causes of climate change, rather than the symptoms, has made solar geoengineering all but inevitable, say Wim Carton and Andreas Malm.

Climate diplomacy must shift focus from markets to land rights

Land tenure is key to climate goals, but carbon markets have had harrowing impacts on local communities. A new agenda on adaptation must succeed where decarbonisation has failed, say Frederike Klümper and Joanna Trimble.

Effective climate policy targets economics, not emissions

Current Net Zero policies are unpopular and ineffective - it is time to dethrone fossil capital and forget emissions trading, says Jessica F. Green.

Seeds of industrialisation: how the soul of the apple got lost 

An overreliance on pesticides and a disconnect from the land has dampened the mythology of America’s most iconic fruit, says Priyanka Kumar.

Climate donors must address the gender funding gap

Women are neglected by climate funding, despite their pivotal role in Indigenous land management and climate resilience, say Namnyak Sinandei Makko and Omaira Bolaños.

The Global Plastics Treaty must include production reduction

After three years of negotiations, delegates must not compromise on their principles at the UN's final session to decide international legally binding rules on plastic pollution, says Punyathorn Jeungsmarn.

Trump will leave climate science in smoking ruins – and the economy will suffer for it 

Donald Trump is dismantling all sources of independent opinion in the United States to increase the power of the presidency, says John Holdren, former Presidential Science Advisor to Barack Obama.

Crypto and AI exploit conflict zones and fossil fuels – with destructive consequences

Cryptocurrencies and AI rely on political stability, refugee camp workers and electricity blackouts, says Hito Steyerl.

Remembering dreams of a green peace

The Bering Strait region has always been a hotbed of geopolitical tension - but its future is now more uncertain than ever, says Kieran Mulvaney.

How a few giant companies came to dominate global food

How do agricultural monopolies create higher food prices? Is market concentration at breaking point for seeds, agrichemicals and farm tech? Jennifer Clapp explains.

Ecocide in Ukraine, and the meanings of bread 

Darya Tsymbaluk explores how Russia’s attacks on Ukraine’s land and agriculture also target the nation’s cultural identity.

Big Tech’s green promises are hypocritical gestures

Carbon offsets mean little while tech companies enable high-intensity consumption and fossil fuel investment, say Nick Dyer-Witheford and Alessandra Mularoni, in an excerpt from their new book.

Après moi, le deluge: how a fight over garbage challenged China’s growth model

Ma Tianjie explores how public resistance challenged waste management policies in China as overconsumption pushed pollution to the margins.

Mining boom in the Philippines threatens environmental defenders

Since 2010 the country has lost forest cover three times the size of New York City in mining zones for critical minerals, stripping away the country’s resilience to climate-related catastrophes, including typhoons and floods. 

Privatising space will make emissions soar

Space travel comes with atmospheric risks – and if corporations take over the world beyond our orbit, who will regulate extraterrestrial waste and mining?

Courts must not depoliticise climate protest

The criminalisation and repression of protest serves as a substitute for taking adequate climate action, says Dr Berglund of University of Bristol.

Notes from a disappearing island

A small US town will soon be submerged by rising sea levels, but its residents' views have been mocked and dismissed on national TV. In an extract from her new book, Anne Helen Toomey explores failings in climate communication.

Destroying nature will aways be profitable

In an extract from his new book, Ståle Holgersen questions the idea that climate change presents an economic threat, arguing that capitalism is flexible enough to make money from both destroying and saving the planet - all at the same time.

Sugar cane is eroding Colombian biodiversity  

Biofuels are the latest driver of plantation monocultures eroding biodiversity and Afro-Colombian culture in the Cauca Valley, says María Arango, following a new report.

A Sri Lankan village was offered help from the UN’s Green Climate Fund – now they feel misled

New research looked at an adaptation project funded by the World Bank & UNFCCC-run Green Climate Fund. Instead of helping farmers, it helped their corporate partners.

The Cargill Playbook: how corn subsidies created America’s largest private company

Austin Frerick describes how US farming policy created a grain monopoly, in an extract from his acclaimed 2024 book 'Barons: Money, Power, and the Corruption of America's Food Industry'.

Europe must act urgently to protect its natural ecosystems

Biodiversity is under threat. The EU Nature Restoration law is crucial to protecting it, says Faustine Bas-Defossez.

Climate crisis is exposing hard truths about commercial forestry

Brutal management practices are making forest increasingly fragile and can no longer be ignored. State-organised forestry is slowly collapsing, says Peter Wohlleben.

Is climate denial over? Not until behaviours change

Society may recognise that climate change exists, but we are still dishonest about solutions. An economic reckoning is due, says Tad DeLay.

Farmers’ protests are about more than green policies

Europe has lost 800 farmers a day since 2010 – the sector has real issues that need fixing. Backtracking on climate will only appease lobbyists, not protesters, says Thin Lei Win.

Eni’s struggles in Africa show it’s time to move on from biofuels fantasies

A new investigation by Transport and Environment has revealed widespread failings with the Italian oil giant's biofuels projects.

Rejecting the EU’s due diligence law is a colossal mistake

Will this week mark the end for the EU's corporate responsibility bill? That would be a shameful legacy for Germany's FDP, says Environmental Justice Foundation CEO Steve Trent

Without reform, the EU’s CBAM risks leaving developing countries behind

Not all countries stand to benefit from the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism, says Hugo Harvey

Renewable energy projects must do more to safeguard India’s natural ecosystems

Without adequate environmental impact assessments, new renewable energy projects risk damaging India's Open Natural Ecosystems say Sanjana Nair & Dr. Abi T. Vanak

Forests of gold: carbon credits could be game-changing for Vietnam

Vietnam’s forests are at risk - carbon offset schemes could be the best chance of saving them, say Dr. Quan-Hoang Vuong and Minh-Hoang Nguyen

Europe already has the tools it needs to end forced labour

The EU successfully regulated illegal fishing with a 'carding' system in 2010. It should take the same approach with the upcoming forced labour law, says the Environmental Justice Foundation's CEO.

Greenhouse gas removals urgently need good governance

Governments are not doing enough to shape and regulate this newly burgeoning industry. The UK should lead the way with a new regulatory body, says Green Alliance's Faustine Wheeler.

Texas pollution shows the danger in legal loopholes

The human impact of petrochemical plants along the Houston Ship Channel prove that Amnesty's recommendations to the EU are vital, say the authors of a new report.

Time for a World Climate Bank

The World Bank prioritises private investors over justice and the climate - a new institution is needed, says Professor Thomas Marois

Green extractivism mirrors the fossil fuel era, and the Global South suffers

The geopolitics of mining must change with decarbonisation, or less will improve than many realise, says Dr Leandro Vergara-Camus

Is artisanal mining really worse than industrial mining?

Artisanal mining has been demonised by big industry, and oversimplified in the press - in reality miners, large corporations, and government are all intertwined in the DRC, says Dr. Sarah Katz-Lavigne in an interview with Lauren Sneade.

Car manufacturers must not repeat solar’s mistakes with China

It is vital that electric vehicles do not become reliant on Uyghur forced labour, says Professor Kendyl Salcito

Contradictions abound in the EU’s Critical Raw Materials Act

Europe's demand for lithium is set to soar to 60 times current levels, with cobalt and graphite 15 times higher. But how will proposals for new EU mining and refining interact with the EU's role as a champion of biodiversity and development?

Why “Ecosystem Maintenance Energy” matters for a world powered by renewables

We must not ignore a hugely important metric to help us solve the ‘twin crisis’ of biodiversity loss and climate change, says Professor Patrick Moriarty

Experts agree – deep sea mining is not worth the risk

Deep sea mining could trigger a multitude of environmental, climatic, and social justice issues - there are better means of sourcing minerals, says Jessica Battle, who leads WWF’s 'No Deep Seabed Mining Initiative'.

The EU’s due diligence law must protect farmers in the Global South

Ahead of a key vote in European Parliament on 1st June, Solidaridad's Catarina Vieira warns that the law risks cutting smallholder farmers out of European supply chains, forcing them into even less regulated markets.

Electric vehicles are driving deforestation in Indonesia. But they don’t have to.

Nickel mining must follow the reforms to the palm oil industry, not repeat its mistakes, says Mighty Earth's Amanda Hurowitz.

Electric cars are drying up the desert

Indigenous communities in the Atacama Desert are paying the price for lithium extraction for electric vehicles, says Meabh Byrne

Carbon removal must not overshadow decarbonisation efforts

Overreliance on nascent technology is not something to be excited about, says former IPCC Chair Sir Robert Watson

Can engineered biochar solve India’s agricultural emissions?

Biochar expert Professor Manish Kumar explains the potential benefits of pyrolised plants.

Enhanced weathering will not work without EU research funds

Too many uncertainties exist around enhanced weathering for it to be implemented, despite significant potential. The EU must be less frugal with R&D or the private sector will step in and transparency will suffer, says Amann Thorben.

Climate models need reform – the social justice risks of BECCS and afforestation show why

Removal tech will need transparency, accountability, and legitimacy to minimise impacts on local populations, says Pam McElwee

An IMF bailout will not help Sri Lanka. Debt-for-climate swaps would.

Debt-for-climate swaps are an effective mechanism to relieve poverty and help wealthy countries meet their climate finance obligations, says Avishka Sendanayake.

What is the financial cost of loss and damage from climate change?

Even conservative estimates show the climate crisis has cost poor countries more than half a trillion dollars already - it is past time to define and fund loss and damage, say A. Karim Ahmed and Jeffrey D. Tamucci

Food aid is not helping Africa’s struggle with climate change: what would?

Increased droughts, floods, and storms due to climate change are eroding African food security. New research shows that agricultural and cereal aid are not helping.

Build Beyond Zero

Could we go beyond removing CO2 from the atmosphere and actually use it in the building blocks of the future?
Climate Reparations

Why we need a Global Climate Reparations Fund

Loss and damage from climate change has already cost hundreds of billions of dollars. Professors A. Karim Ahmed and Audrey Chapman propose a mechanism to address the moral and financial debt owed by highly industrialised nations.

We need artists for climate communication – so let’s start paying them

Artists have a key role to play in communicating the climate crisis to the public, as they are communications specialists, says Ian McLachlan, co-organiser of Earthsong at COP26.
IFC Green Equity Approach

The Green Equity Approach can help end coal finance, but it needs reform

The International Finance Corporation is trialling a new ‘green equity’ approach. Kate Geary from Recourse talks about why this is important, and what needs improving to phase out fossil fuel finance.
Equator Principles anniversary conference

To stop fossil fuel finance, The Equator Principles must change

Following their new report, BankTrack's Hannah Greep discusses The Equator Principles' failure to mobilise climate finance or protect human and Indigenous rights.

Western monopoly of climate science is creating an eco-deficit culture

A recent study showed that 78% of global climate science funding flows to European and North American institutions. Dr. Quan-Hoang Vuong gives his perspective on why this is a problem for the planet.

Reforming farm subsidies can restore nature to the British countryside

The Director of the UK’s Conservative Environment Network sets out his vision for sustainable farming in the UK.

It’s time to end subsidies for burning wood from forests

Trees are worth much more to humanity alive than dead, say 500 scientists in an open letter to leaders in the EU, US and East Asia

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